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All Articles Tagged As: galaxies

Astronomers converge on Keele to study The Clouds (7/16/2008)

Astronomers from around the world are to gather at Keele University to learn more about two of our neighbouring galaxies at an event which is only held once every 10 years. ...> Full Article



Rare 'Star-Making Machine' Found In Distant Universe (7/14/2008)

Rare 'Star-Making Machine' Found In Distant UniverseAstronomers have uncovered an extreme stellar machine -- a galaxy in the very remote universe pumping out stars at a surprising rate of up to 4,000 per year. In comparison, our own Milky Way galaxy turns out an average of just 10 stars per year. ...> Full Article



Radio Telescopes Reveal Unseen Galactic Cannibalism (6/24/2008)

Radio Telescopes Reveal Unseen Galactic CannibalismRadio-telescope images have revealed previously-unseen galactic cannibalism -- a triggering event that leads to feeding frenzies by gigantic black holes at the cores of galaxies ...> Full Article



Black holes have simple feeding habits (6/19/2008)

Black holes have simple feeding habitsThe biggest black holes may feed just like the smallest ones ...> Full Article


New map locates metals in millions of Milky Way stars (6/16/2008)

Astronomers have unveiled the most complete and detailed map yet of the chemical composition of our galaxy ...> Full Article



Hubble's sweeping view of the Coma Galaxy Cluster (6/13/2008)

Hubble's sweeping view of the Coma Galaxy ClusterThe NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope captures the magnificent starry population of the Coma Cluster of Galaxies, one of the densest known galaxy collections in the Universe. ...> Full Article



Milky Way's Inner Beauty Revealed (6/9/2008)

Milky Way's Inner Beauty RevealedGalaxy isn't as messy as many thought, evidence indicates some balance and order, like the yin and yang of Chinese philosophy ...> Full Article



Milky Way Mapping Project Finds Surprisingly Slow Stars (6/8/2008)

Milky Way Mapping Project Finds Surprisingly Slow StarsAstronomers get their first good look at the structure of the Milky Way and the motions of its young stars ...> Full Article



The Behemoth Has a Thick Belt (5/30/2008)

The Behemoth Has a Thick BeltAstronomers resolve torus around star in another galaxy ...> Full Article



Astronomers search for orphan stars using newly upgraded telescope (5/28/2008)

Astronomers search for orphan stars using newly upgraded telescopeNew camera sees first light ...> Full Article



Hubble Space Telescope Survey Finds Missing Matter, Probes Intergalactic Web (5/21/2008)

Hubble Space Telescope Survey Finds Missing Matter, Probes Intergalactic WebAlthough the universe contains billions of galaxies, only a small amount of its matter is locked up in these behemoths. Most of the universe's matter that was cooked up during and just after the Big Bang must be found elsewhere. ...> Full Article



Universe shines twice as bright (5/18/2008)

Universe shines twice as brightThe Universe is actually twice as bright than was previously thought ...> Full Article



A Molecular Thermometer for the Distant Universe (5/14/2008)

A Molecular Thermometer for the Distant UniverseFirst accurate measurement of the temperature of the cosmic background at an early epoch ...> Full Article



The Antennae Galaxies move closer (5/10/2008)

The Antennae Galaxies move closerNew research on the Antennae Galaxies using the Advanced Camera for Surveys onboard the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope shows that this benchmark pair of interacting galaxies is in fact much closer than previously thought ...> Full Article



Missing piece of cosmological puzzle found (5/7/2008)

Missing piece of cosmological puzzle foundAstronomers detect a part of long-searched baryonic matter in a filament connecting two clusters of galaxies ...> Full Article



Ultra-Dense Galaxies Found in Early Universe (5/1/2008)

Ultra-Dense Galaxies Found in Early UniverseA team of astronomers looking at the universe's distant past found nine young, unusually compact galaxies, each weighing in at 200 billion times the mass of the Sun. ...> Full Article



Black hole expelled from its parent galaxy (4/30/2008)

Black hole expelled from its parent galaxyGravitational rocket propelled the monster at a speed of thousands of kilometres per second ...> Full Article



Oldest Known Celestial Objects Are Surprisingly Immature (4/29/2008)

Oldest Known Celestial Objects Are Surprisingly ImmatureSome of the oldest objects in the Universe may still have a long way to go ...> Full Article



A Hubble atlas of interacting galaxies (4/27/2008)

A Hubble atlas of interacting galaxiesFifty nine new images of colliding galaxies make up the largest collection of Hubble images ever released together. As this astonishing Hubble atlas of interacting galaxies illustrates, galaxy collisions produce a remarkable variety of intricate structures. ...> Full Article


Telescope helps give astronomers insights into blazars (4/24/2008)

For the first time, astronomers have observed a blazar in action, substantiating a prevailing theory about how these luminous and energetic galactic cores work. ...> Full Article



Black hole sheds light on a galaxy (4/18/2008)

Black hole sheds light on a galaxyLight echo of a high-energy flash from a black hole first observed in detail ...> Full Article



Stellar Birth in the Galactic Wilderness (4/17/2008)

Stellar Birth in the Galactic WildernessA new image from NASA's Galaxy Evolution Explorer shows baby stars sprouting in the backwoods of a galaxy -- a relatively desolate region of space more than 100,000 light-years from the galaxy's bustling center. ...> Full Article



Milky Way's Giant Black Hole Awoke from Slumber 300 Years Ago (4/16/2008)

Milky Way's Giant Black Hole Awoke from Slumber 300 Years AgoAstronomers have discovered that our galaxy's central black hole let loose a powerful flare three centuries ago ...> Full Article


Milky Way seen to be a galactic cannibal (4/13/2008)

A stream of debris across the sky is the result of intergalactic cannibalism ...> Full Article



Quasars Quash Star Formation In Active Galactic Nuclei (4/12/2008)

Quasars Quash Star Formation In Active Galactic NucleiAn ambitious study of active and inactive galaxies has given new insights into the complex interaction between super-massive black holes at the heart of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and star formation in the surrounding galaxy ...> Full Article



Old galaxies stick together in the young universe (4/9/2008)

Old galaxies stick together in the young universeAstronomers have developed the most sensitive infrared map of the distant universe ever produced, revealing the origins of the most massive galaxies in the cosmos ...> Full Article


New evidence for star formation from recently discovered galaxies (4/6/2008)

The strongest burst of star formation occurred two billion years after the Big Bang ...> Full Article



Newly discovered galaxy cluster in early stage of formation is farthest ever identified (4/4/2008)

Newly discovered galaxy cluster in early stage of formation is farthest ever identifiedMore than 11 billion light years away, galaxies illuminate evolution of universe ...> Full Article



Large binocular telescope achieves first binocular light (3/7/2008)

Large binocular telescope achieves first binocular lightAstronomers hail first views with twin giant mirrors a milestone for science ...> Full Article



The Milky Way is twice the size we thought it was (2/24/2008)

The Milky Way is twice the size we thought it wasIt took just a couple of hours using data available on the internet for scientists to discover that the Milky Way is twice as wide as previously thought. ...> Full Article



Astronomers find one of the youngest and brightest galaxies in the early universe (2/16/2008)

Astronomers find one of the youngest and brightest galaxies in the early universeNASA's Hubble and Spitzer space telescopes, with a boost from a natural "zoom lens," have uncovered what may be one of the youngest and brightest galaxies ever seen in the middle of the cosmic "dark ages," just 700 million years after the beginning of our universe. ...> Full Article



Hubble Finds Strong Contender For Galaxy Distance Record (2/15/2008)

Hubble Finds Strong Contender For Galaxy Distance RecordThe NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, with a boost from a natural "zoom lens", has found the strongest evidence so far for a galaxy with a redshift significantly above 7. It is likely to be one of the youngest and brightest galaxies ever seen right after the cosmic "dark ages", just 700 million years after the beginning of our Universe (redshift ~7.6). ...> Full Article



A Cosmic Fossil? Brilliant But Fuzzy Galaxy May Be Aftermath Of Multi-Galaxy Collision (2/7/2008)

A Cosmic Fossil? Brilliant But Fuzzy Galaxy May Be Aftermath Of Multi-Galaxy CollisionThe NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope has captured a new image of the galaxy NGC 1132 which is, most likely, a cosmic fossil - the aftermath of an enormous multi-galactic pile-up, where the carnage of collision after collision has built up a brilliant but fuzzy giant elliptical galaxy far outshining typical galaxies. ...> Full Article



Gas 'Finger' Points To Galaxies' Future (2/7/2008)

Gas 'Finger' Points To Galaxies' FutureLike a fork piercing a fried egg, a giant finger of hydrogen gas is poking through our Milky Way Galaxy from outside, astronomers using CSIRO radio telescopes at Parkes and Narrabri have found. ...> Full Article



Cool spacedust survey goes into orbit (2/4/2008)

Cool spacedust survey goes into orbitUniversity of Nottingham astronomers will be studying icy cosmic dust millions of light years away - using the biggest space telescope ever built. ...> Full Article


Hyperfast star proven to be alien (1/29/2008)

A young star is speeding away from the Milky Way so fast that astronomers have been puzzled by where it came from; based on its young age it has traveled too far to have come from our galaxy. Now by analyzing its velocity, light intensity, and for the first time its tell-tale elemental composition, Carnegie astronomers Alceste Bonanos and Mercedes LĂłpez-Morales, and collaborators Ian Hunter and Robert Ryans from Queen's University Belfast have determined that it came from our neighboring galaxy, the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The result suggests that it was ejected from that galaxy by a yet-to-be-observed massive black hole. The research will be published in an upcoming issue of the Astrophysical Journal Letters. ...> Full Article



Giant Particle Accelerator Discovered In The Sky (1/28/2008)

Giant Particle Accelerator Discovered In The SkyESA's orbiting gamma-ray observatory, Integral, has made the first unambiguous discovery of highly energetic X-rays coming from a galaxy cluster. The find has shown the cluster to be a giant particle accelerator. ...> Full Article



Cosmic Interactions (1/27/2008)

Cosmic InteractionsAn image based on data taken with ESO's Very Large Telescope reveals a triplet of galaxies intertwined in a cosmic dance. ...> Full Article



Even Thin Galaxies Can Grow Fat Black Holes (1/18/2008)

Even Thin Galaxies Can Grow Fat Black HolesNASA's Spitzer Space Telescope has detected plump black holes where least expected -- skinny galaxies. Like people, galaxies come in different shapes and sizes. There are thin spirals both with and without central bulges of stars, and more rotund ellipticals that are themselves like giant bulges. Scientists have long held that all galaxies except the slender, bulgeless spirals harbor supermassive black holes at their cores. Furthermore, bulges were thought to be required for black holes to grow. ...> Full Article



Unlocking Galactic Mysteries, Star Formation, Dark Matter (1/16/2008)

Unlocking Galactic Mysteries, Star Formation, Dark MatterAstronomers have produced a scientific gold mine of detailed, high-quality images of nearby galaxies that is yielding important new insights into many aspects of galaxies, including their complex structures, how they form stars, the motions of gas in the galaxies, the relationship of "normal" matter to unseen "dark matter," and many others. ...> Full Article



Dark Energy, the Milky Way galaxy, and giant planets (1/15/2008)

Dark Energy, the Milky Way galaxy, and giant planetsThe Sloan Digital Sky Survey Continues - new program of four coordinated surveys will revolutionize the study of the distant universe ...> Full Article


The secret life of galaxies (1/15/2008)

Looking up at the night sky you could be forgiven for believing that the sedate progress of the stars across the firmament belies the serene nature of galaxies. But a closer look at our celestial neighbours reveals that the reality is very different. ...> Full Article



Integral discovers the galaxy's antimatter cloud is lopsided (1/13/2008)

Integral discovers the galaxy's antimatter cloud is lopsidedThe shape of the mysterious cloud of antimatter in the central regions of the Milky Way has been revealed by ESA's orbiting gamma-ray observatory Integral. The unexpectedly lopsided shape is a new clue to the origin of the antimatter. ...> Full Article



Heat from the Heavens - Opening up the Infrared Sky (1/13/2008)

Heat from the Heavens - Opening up the Infrared SkyThe infrared sky is expanding significantly for the world astronomical community with the first world release of data (DR1) from the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS). ...> Full Article


Powerful new sky surveys to explore dark energy, Milky Way Galaxy, giant planets (1/13/2008)

A team of scientists have announced the beginning of a new multi-year survey, the third generation of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, which will use a suite of new instruments to investigate a wide range of scientific topics. Building on eight years of extraordinary discoveries by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS and SDSS-II), the new program of four coordinated surveys will revolutionize the study of the distant universe, the Milky Way galaxy, and giant planets orbiting other stars, and the largest of these surveys will use a novel and powerful technique to study dark energy, one of the biggest mysteries in contemporary science. ...> Full Article


Hubble Telescope Helps Physicists Find 'Double Einstein Ring' (1/12/2008)

Hubble Telescope Helps Physicists Find 'Double Einstein Ring'NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has revealed a never-before-seen optical alignment in space: a pair of glowing rings, one nestled inside the other like a bull's-eye pattern. The double-ring pattern is caused by the complex bending of light from two distant galaxies strung directly behind a foreground massive galaxy, like three beads on a string. ...> Full Article


Rapidly whirling black holes discovered spinning at near maximum speed (1/12/2008)

A new study using results from NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory provides one of the best pieces of evidence yet that many supermassive black holes are spinning extremely rapidly, according to a research team led by a Penn State astronomer. The whirling of these giant black holes drives powerful jets that pump huge amounts of energy into their environment and affects the growth of galaxies. ...> Full Article


Astronomer Produces First Detailed Map of Dark Matter in a Supercluster (1/12/2008)

Astronomer Produces First Detailed Map of Dark Matter in a SuperclusterFor the first time astronomers are able to see indirect evidence of dark matter and how this invisible force impacts on the crowded and violent lives of galaxies. University of British Columbia researcher Catherine Heymans has produced the highest resolution map of dark matter ever captured before. ...> Full Article


Astronomers on Team Describing New Evidence of 'Inconvenient' Galaxy (1/10/2008)

Astronomers on Team Describing New Evidence of 'Inconvenient' GalaxyDiscovery of two new components within a puzzling spiral galaxy confirm it must have a pair of arms winding in the opposite direction from most galaxies, according to results being presented today to the American Astronomical Society meeting in Austin, Texas. Presenting the results are Drs. Gene Byrd and Ron Buta, from The University of Alabama; Tarsh Freeman, Bevill Community College; and Dr. Sethanne Howard, retired from the U.S. Naval Observatory. ...> Full Article


Astronomy Teams Discover Ancestors of Milky Way-Type Galaxies (1/10/2008)

Astronomy Teams Discover Ancestors of Milky Way-Type GalaxiesAstronomers at Rutgers and Penn State universities have discovered galaxies in the distant universe that are ancestors of spiral galaxies like our Milky Way. ...> Full Article


Explosive Origin of Cosmic Dust Discovered (1/8/2008)

Explosive Origin of Cosmic Dust DiscoveredThe first definitive evidence of cosmic dust, important in building planets like our Earth and ultimately ourselves, has been found in the remains of a massive star explosion 11,000 light years away in our own Galaxy. ...> Full Article


Lack Of Gravitational Wave Prompts Fresh Look At Gamma Ray Burst (1/5/2008)

Lack Of Gravitational Wave Prompts Fresh Look At Gamma Ray BurstAn international team of physicists, including University of Oregon scientists, has concluded that last February's intense burst of gamma rays possibly coming from the Andromeda Galaxy lacked a gravitational wave. That absence, they say, rules out an initial interpretation that the burst came from merging neutron stars or black holes within Andromeda. ...> Full Article


Bumper Christmas for galaxy hunters (1/4/2008)

Bumper Christmas for galaxy huntersArmchair astronomers using the galaxyzoo.org website have identified over 500 overlapping galaxies in the local Universe when astronomers had previously only known of 20 such systems. ...> Full Article


Mysterious Cosmic Powerhouses Explored (12/27/2007)

Mysterious Cosmic Powerhouses ExploredBy working in synergy with a ground-based telescope array, the joint Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)/NASA Suzaku X-ray observatory is shedding new light on some of the most energetic objects in our galaxy, but objects that remain shrouded in mystery. ...> Full Article


Anatomy of a Bird (12/26/2007)

Anatomy of a BirdUsing ESO's Very Large Telescope, an international team of astronomers has discovered a stunning rare case of a triple merger of galaxies. This system, which astronomers have dubbed 'The Bird' - albeit it also bears resemblance with a cosmic Tinker Bell - is composed of two massive spiral galaxies and a third irregular galaxy. ...> Full Article


Intergalactic cosmic explosion shocks astronomers (12/25/2007)

Intergalactic cosmic explosion shocks astronomersA team of astronomers at Penn State and Caltech has discovered a cosmic explosion that seems to have come from the middle of nowhere -- thousands of light-years from the nearest galaxy-sized collection of stars, gas and dust. This "shot in the dark" is surprising because the type of explosion, a long-duration gamma-ray burst (GRB), is thought to be powered by the death of a massive star. ...> Full Article


Intergalactic 'Shot in the Dark' Shocks Astronomers (12/20/2007)

Intergalactic 'Shot in the Dark' Shocks AstronomersA team of astronomers has discovered a cosmic explosion that seems to have come from the middle of nowhere—thousands of light-years from the nearest galaxy-sized collection of stars, gas, and dust. ...> Full Article


New View of Distant Galaxy Reveals Furious Star Formation (12/19/2007)

New View of Distant Galaxy Reveals Furious Star FormationA furious rate of star formation discovered in a distant galaxy shows that galaxies in the early universe developed either much faster or in a different way from what astronomers have thought. ...> Full Article


Team discovers a second halo orbiting Milky Way (12/16/2007)

Team discovers a second halo orbiting Milky WayResearch by a team of astronomers, including a Michigan State University professor and his students, has found that two halos of stars - not just one - rotate around our Milky Way galaxy. ...> Full Article


Largest Digital Survey Of The Milky Way Released (12/12/2007)

Largest Digital Survey Of The Milky Way ReleasedA collaboration of over 50 astronomers, The IPHAS consortium, led from the UK, with partners in Europe, USA, Australia, has released today (10th December 2007) the first comprehensive optical digital survey of our own Milky Way. Conducted by looking at light emitted by hydrogen ions, using the Isaac Newton Telescope on La Palma, the survey contains stunning red images of nebulae and stars. The data is described in a paper submitted to the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. ...> Full Article


Stunning Image Of Nearby Spiral Galaxy (12/2/2007)

Stunning Image Of Nearby Spiral GalaxyHubble has sent back an early Christmas card with this new NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image of the nearby spiral galaxy Messier 74. It is an enchanting reminder of the impending season. Resembling glittering baubles on a holiday wreath, bright knots of glowing gas light up the spiral arms, with regions of new star birth shining in pink. ...> Full Article


Scientists solve cosmological puzzle (12/1/2007)

Scientists solve cosmological puzzleResearchers using supercomputer simulations have exposed a very violent and critical relationship between interstellar gas and dark matter when galaxies are born -- one that has been largely ignored by the current model of how the universe evolved. ...> Full Article


Watching Galaxies Grow Old Gracefully (11/29/2007)

Watching Galaxies Grow Old GracefullyIn the early 1900s, Edwin Hubble made the startling discovery that our Milky Way galaxy is not alone. It is just one of many galaxies, or "island universes," as Hubble dubbed them, swimming in the sea of space. ...> Full Article


Discovering Teenage Galaxies (11/28/2007)

Discovering Teenage GalaxiesVLT takes the search for young galaxies to new limits ...> Full Article


Astronomers Observe Acidic Milky Way Galaxies (11/24/2007)

Astronomers Observe Acidic Milky Way GalaxiesSRON astronomer Floris van der Tak is the first to have observed acidic particulate clouds outside of our own Milky Way galaxy. He did this by focusing the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope, located on Hawaii, on two nearby Milky Way galaxies. Astronomers think that acidification inhibits the formation of stars and planets in the dust clouds. Now it is a case of waiting for precise measurements from the SRON-built HIFI space instrument that will be launched on the Herschel space telescope next year. ...> Full Article


Hubble Sees The Graceful Dance Of Two Interacting Galaxies (11/1/2007)

Hubble Sees The Graceful Dance Of Two Interacting GalaxiesA pair of galaxies, known collectively as Arp 87, is one of hundreds of interacting and merging galaxies known in our nearby Universe. Arp 87 was originally discovered and catalogued by astronomer Halton Arp in the 1970s. Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies is a compilation of astronomical photographs using the Palomar 200-inch Hale and the 48-inch Samuel Oschin telescopes. ...> Full Article


Hubble Spies Shells of Sparkling Stars around Quasar (10/28/2007)

Hubble Spies Shells of Sparkling Stars around QuasarNew images taken with NASA's Hubble Space Telescope - part of a research project led by UC Riverside's Gabriela Canalizo - have revealed the wild side of an elliptical galaxy, nearly two billion light-years away, that previously had been considered mild-mannered. ...> Full Article


Astronomers unmask missing black holes (10/27/2007)

Astronomers unmask hundreds of black holes hidden in galaxies billions of light-years away. ...> Full Article


Dwarf galaxies need dark matter too, astronomers say (10/25/2007)

Stars in dwarf spheroidal galaxies behave in a way that suggests the galaxies are utterly dominated by dark matter, astronomers have found. ...> Full Article


Heaviest Stellar Black Hole Discovered In Nearby Galaxy (10/20/2007)

Heaviest Stellar Black Hole Discovered In Nearby GalaxyAstronomers have located an exceptionally massive black hole in orbit around a huge companion star. This result has intriguing implications for the evolution and ultimate fate of massive stars. ...> Full Article


Dark Matter Of The Universe Has A Long Lifetime (10/15/2007)

Dark Matter Of The Universe Has A Long LifetimeNew research from the Niels Bohr Institute presents new information that adds another piece of knowledge to the jigsaw puzzle of the dark mystery of the universe -- dark matter. ...> Full Article


Astronomers get their hands dirty as they lift the veil on galactic dust (10/13/2007)

There is more to a grain of dust than meets the eye, at least for astronomers as they attempt to probe deeper into distant galaxies. Until now dust has been a nuisance because it has obscured galaxies, and the stars within them, by absorbing the radiation they emit. But more recently dust has started to present opportunities because it emits radiation itself as a consequence of being heated up by nearby stars. Aided by new observing instruments and sophisticated computer software, this radiation enables astronomers to reconstruct what lies behind the dust. Furthermore the dust itself plays a vital role in star formation within galaxies. ...> Full Article


Astronomers help locate obscure galaxies (10/12/2007)

Researchers helped to locate what they call the 'Lego building blocks of galaxies.' They did so by looking in a place that other astronomers already had looked, but with fresh eyes. ...> Full Article


Scientists study tiny galaxy halfway across the universe (10/5/2007)

Scientists study tiny galaxy halfway across the universeA tiny galaxy nearly halfway across the universe, the smallest in size and mass known to exist at that distance, has been identified and studied by an international team of over a dozen scientists. ...> Full Article


Gamma Ray Delay May Be Sign of 'New Physics' (10/1/2007)

Gamma Ray Delay May Be Sign of 'New Physics'Delayed gamma rays from deep space may provide the first evidence for physics beyond current theories. ...> Full Article


Newborn stars discovered in dramatic galaxy tail (9/22/2007)

Newborn stars discovered in dramatic galaxy tailA team of astronomers has discovered a number of stars forming in a section of our universe that is not normally conducive to the birth of stars. ...> Full Article


Galaxy 'Hunting' Made Easy (9/22/2007)

Galaxy 'Hunting' Made EasyGalaxies found under the Glare of Cosmic Flashlights ...> Full Article


The Magellanic Clouds Are First-Time Visitors (9/18/2007)

The Magellanic Clouds Are First-Time VisitorsThe Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) are two of the Milky Way's closest neighboring galaxies. A stunning sight in the southern hemisphere, they were named after Ferdinand Magellan, who explored those waters in the 16th century. For hundreds of years, these galaxies were considered satellites of the Milky Way, gravitationally bound to our home galaxy. New research by Gurtina Besla (Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics) and her colleagues shows that the Magellanic Clouds are recent arrivals on their first visit to the Milky Way's neighborhood. ...> Full Article


'Missing Dwarf Galaxy' Problem May Be Solved (9/18/2007)

'Missing Dwarf Galaxy' Problem May Be SolvedScientists may have solved a discrepancy between the number of extremely small, faint galaxies predicted to exist near the Milky Way and the number actually observed. ...> Full Article


Hubble Captures Stars Going Out In Style (9/17/2007)

Hubble Captures Stars Going Out In StyleThe colorful, intricate shapes in these NASA Hubble Space Telescope images reveal how the glowing gas ejected by dying Sun-like stars evolves dramatically over time. ...> Full Article


Large Binocular Telescope Shows That Hercules is Odd, Flat Dwarf Galaxy (9/16/2007)

Large Binocular Telescope Shows That Hercules is Odd, Flat Dwarf GalaxyAn international team of astronomers using the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT) in Arizona has discovered that the Hercules Dwarf Galaxy is shaped like a cigar. That makes it an oddball among millions of its peers. ...> Full Article


'One Of The Most Curious Objects In The Sky' Delights Astronomers Again (9/5/2007)

'One Of The Most Curious Objects In The Sky' Delights Astronomers AgainEdwin Hubble once called IC 10 "one of the most curious objects in the sky," and new observations of the extremely faint, lightweight dwarf galaxy are giving scientists new clues about how populations of stars are born. ...> Full Article


Stellar Firework in a Whirlwind (9/4/2007)

Stellar Firework in a WhirlwindStars do not like to be alone. Indeed, most stars are members of a binary system, in which two stars circle around each other in an apparently never-ending cosmic ballet. But sometimes, things can go wrong. When the dancing stars are too close to each other, one of them can start devouring its partner. If the vampire star is a white dwarf â€" a burned-out star that was once like our Sun â€" this greed can lead to a cosmic catastrophe: the white dwarf explodes as a Type Ia supernova. ...> Full Article


Dark Matter Mystery Deepens in Cosmic (8/18/2007)

Dark Matter Mystery Deepens in CosmicAstronomers have discovered a chaotic scene unlike any witnessed before in a cosmic "train wreck" between giant galaxy clusters. NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and optical telescopes revealed a dark matter core that was mostly devoid of galaxies, which may pose problems for current theories of dark matter behavior. ...> Full Article


Bright Galaxies Hidden In Distant Universe Unveiled (8/14/2007)

Bright Galaxies Hidden In Distant Universe UnveiledBy combining the capabilities of several telescopes, teams of scientists, including University of Massachusetts Amherst astronomers, have spotted extremely bright galaxies hiding in the distant, young universe. They are the most luminous and prolific galaxies seen at that great distance, churning out stars at a rate 1,000 times greater than that of the Milky Way. ...> Full Article


Monster Galaxy Pileup Sighted (8/7/2007)

Monster Galaxy Pileup SightedFour galaxies are slamming into each other and kicking up billions of stars in one of the largest cosmic smash-ups ever observed. ...> Full Article


New Class Of Active Galactic Nuclei (7/31/2007)

New Class Of Active Galactic NucleiAn international team of astronomers using NASA's Swift satellite and the Japanese/U.S. Suzaku X-ray observatory has discovered a new class of active galactic nuclei (AGN). ...> Full Article


Team Discovers Cosmic Rain 3-Million Light Years Away (7/18/2007)

A team of astronomers, headed by Wits Professor David Block, have discovered a gargantuan ring of carbon bearing stars spanning up to 4,000 light years in width, in the Triangulum Galaxy (also known as Messier 33). In a paper to appear in Europe's premier astronomy journal Astronomy and Astrophysics, the astronomers show that these carbon stars are the results of cosmic rain 3-million light years away - rain in the form of hydrogen gas falling onto the outer galactic disk. ...> Full Article

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